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Ítem Profesionalización del servicio exterior colombiano, 1994-2010: un ejercicio descriptivo del nivel académico de los funcionarios(Universidad Icesi, 2014-04-01) Constain, ManoloEl siguiente Working Paper se enmarca en el proyecto de investigación “Profesionalización del Servicio Exterior Colombiano, 1994-2010”, aprobado y financiado por el Centro de Estudios Interdisciplinarios Jurídicos, Sociales y Humanistas (CIES) de la Universidad Icesi de cual somos investigadores principales. El presente documento es un primer producto elaborado por Manolo Constaín y ofrece un análisis descriptivo del nivel educativo de los funcionarios del servicio exterior colombiano. Se trata de un primer ejercicio a partir de una base de datos en proceso de conclusión y depuración basada en información brindada por el Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores de Colombia y por el Departamento Administrativo de la Función Pública, esta última en su página de internet. Es un primer trabajo exploratorio que será complementado en futuras publicaciones.Ítem The Political Spectacle of the Humanitarian Agreement and Hugo Chavez's Mediation during the Second Administration of Álvaro Uribe(2012-07-01) Constain, ManoloDuring Álvaro Uribe’s second term in power, diplomatic relations between Colombia and Venezuela were marked by severe difficulties that triggered several crises. With the arrival of Juan Manuel Santos to power, however, these difficulties seem to have been resolved unexpectedly fast. Hence, rather than being a crisis caused by some structural aspects of bilateral relations, the dispute was about misunderstandings and tensions that can be linked to specific dynamics of the relationship between Hugo Chávez and Álvaro Uribe. The authors use the concept of political spectacle proposed by Edelman (1988) in order to examine the relationship in question. From this perspective, the unsuccessful attempt to reach a humanitarian agreement with the mediation of Hugo Chávez that took place during the second half of 2007 can be considered as the first relevant event to analyze in the Venezuelan and Colombian leaders’ conflictive interactions at the time. The article examines the way in which the political developments of this period were interpreted and transmitted by the El Tiempo newspaper immersed in a political spectacle that was based on a government-media relationship and aimed at generating support of the government in the public opinion through the symbolic use of the kidnapping issue.
