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Ítem Documentary research on social innovationin health in Latin America(BMC Part of Springer Nature, 2020-04-22) Castro Arroyave, Diana María; Duque Paz, Luisa FernandaBackground: Identifying social innovation in health initiatives, promoting quality of life through them, and transforming current health conditions demand the knowledge, comprehension and appropriation of the theoretical and methodological developments of this concept. Academic developments in social innovation have mainly occurred in and been documented for English-speaking countries, although relevant experiences have been implemented in Latin America. In this article, we describe and analyze how social innovation in health is being approached and understood in this region. Main text: To identify the theoretical and methodological developments of social innovation in health between 2013 and 2018, a scoping review with a mixed approach was carried out. Eighty texts in English, Spanish and Portuguese were selected for a process of reflexive analysis of intra and intertextual reading. The approaches identified in the studied initiatives were complementary. The most applied approaches were innovation in health, technological innovation in health and social innovation, each with twelve publications, and social innovation in health and ecohealth with ten and seven publications respectively. The approaches showed a general interest in reaching the goals of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the Alma Ata Declaration and the Ottawa Letter.Ítem Young Latino Children Obesity: The Importance of Socioeconomic Status, Home Language, TV watching, and Physical Activity(Centro de Estudios en Protección Social y Economia de la Salud - PROESA, 2017-01-01) Galindo, Claudia L.The incidence of young Latino children obesity is a public health concern. Among 5-year-olds, 16% of Latinos are obese compared with 10% of whites. Obesity disparities between non-Latino white and Latino children increase significantly with age. The purpose of this study is to examine the importance of socioeconomic status (SES), home language, physical activity, and TV watching for explaining obesity disparities between 5-year-old white and Latino children. Also, the long-lasting influence of these four variables is studied by analyzing their impact on obesity as children grew to ages 6, 8, and 10. We used a nationally representative sample drawn from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study- Kindergarten Cohort (ECLS-K) collected in 1998-99.Ítem Investigación documental sobre innovación social en salud en Latinoamérica, 2013-2018(Universidad Icesi, 2020-01-01) Duque Paz, Luisa Fernanda; Castro Arroyave, Diana María; Asesor TesisEste trabajo de investigación parte de la premisa de que la salud es un derecho fundamental de los seres humanos, y desde que este derecho fue reconocido y legitimado por países, organismos multilaterales y entidades de influencia global, se ha determinado como imperante la tarea de superar los dilemas del acceso y calidad de la salud. En el caso de Colombia, este reconocimiento se da en el artículo 49 de la Constitución Política del país1. En esta misma lógica, la salud se ha convertido en prioridad de la agenda global, con el fin de buscar, investigar y promover enfoques o estrategias idóneas y versátiles que estén en capacidad de cerrar las brechas entre la situación actual y la deseada, en el panorama de la salud para las comunidades y sociedad en general.