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Ítem Las cardiopatías congénitas(Fundación Valle del Lili, 2015-02-01) Gutiérrez Gil, Jaiber AlbertoGrandes avances en el diagnóstico y tratamiento de las cardiopatías congénitas han contribuido a que la mortalidad de los niños afectados por ellas se haya reducido considerablemente. La Fundación Valle del Lili es la institución con mayor experiencia en el sur occidente colombiano en la evaluación y manejo de las cardiopatías congénitas, y desde su origen hasta hoy ha sido pionera en el diagnóstico, tratamiento y seguimiento de los pacientes con cardiopatías congénitas. Para ello cuenta con un equipo de profesionales compuesto por cardiólogos pediatras, cirujanos cardiovasculares, anestesiólogos cardiovasculares pediatras, intensivistas cardiovasculares pediatras y un grupo amplio de sub-especialistas pediatras que apoyan el programa de cirugía cardiovascular en niños.Ítem Mowat-Wilson'S Syndrome: A Case Report(Sociedad Chilena de Pediatría, 2012-08-01) Saldarriaga G, WilmarMowat-Wilson syndrome (MWS) is a very infrequent congenital polimalformative disorder, caused by mutations, deletions or insertions of the ZEB2 gene, which codify for a protein that is involved in the migration of the neural crest cells and the development of middle line structures. The inheritance pattern is autosomal dominant, haplo-insufficient.Ítem Prevalencia de defectos congénitos en Risaralda, 2010-2013(Instituto Nacional de Salud, 2016-12-01) Montoya, Juan JoséIntroduction: The data regarding birth defects at local levels in developing countries like Colombia are scarce. Objective: To describe the profile of congenital abnormalities in the province of Risaralda, Colombia. Materials and methods: We included the information on infants with structural and functional abnormalities at birth between June, 2010, and December, 2013, from records of the Instituto Nacional de Salud, and compared it with those of children born in the same period in a local clinic participating in the Collaborative Study of Congenital Malformations. We analyzed the data using Stata 10 (R). Results: We found a prevalence of nine defects per 1,000 newborns from the total live births in Risaralda. The local clinic registered in the Collaborative Study of Congenital Malformations registered a prevalence of 34 defects per 1,000 births. Most frequent defects were heart defects, followed by cleft lip and palate, abdominal wall defects, skeletal dysplasia, hydrocephalus, polydactyly and Down syndrome.Ítem Prevalencia de defectos congénitos diagnosticados en el momento del nacimiento en dos hospitales de diferente nivel de complejidad, Cali, Colombia, 2012-2013(Instituto Nacional de Salud, 2015-06-01) Méndez, FabiánIntroduction: Birth defects are morphologic alterations diagnosed pre-, natal or postnatally. Surveillance systems have been used to estimate the prevalence in high complexity care centers; however, the variation of the prevalence among different complexity care centers remains unknown. Objective: To compare the prevalence of birth defects among two different complexity care centers in Cali, Colombia.